Kiwi words

New Zealand glossary

The Māori words and Kiwi English you'll hear in New Zealand, from Aotearoa to yeah, nah. Search or filter the list.

A

AotearoaMāori
The Māori name for New Zealand, often translated as “Land of the Long White Cloud,” reflecting the country’s bicultural heritage.
ArohanuiMāori
“Lots of love.” Often used to sign off a letter or message.

B

BachKiwi English
A modest holiday home or beach house in New Zealand, reflecting the Kiwi love for relaxation and the outdoors. In Otago and Southland it’s called a crib.
Bro / cuzKiwi English
Friendly ways to address a friend (or a stranger).
BushKiwi English
Native forest. “Going bush” means heading into the forest, or off the grid.

C

Chilly binKiwi English
A portable cooler box for food and drinks. Essential for a day at the beach.
ChoiceKiwi English
Great, excellent. “That’s choice!”
ChurKiwi English
Thanks, or cheers. Also a general sign of approval.
CribKiwi English
The southern South Island word for a bach (holiday home).

D

DagKiwi English
A funny, entertaining person. “He’s a real dag.”
DairyKiwi English
A small local convenience store in New Zealand, selling everyday essentials and snacks, rooted in community culture.

E

EhKiwi English
Added to the end of a sentence to invite agreement: “Good day for it, eh.”

F

Fush and chupsKiwi English
How Australians tease New Zealanders about the way they say “fish and chips”. Still the classic Friday-night takeaway.

G

GumbootsKiwi English
Rubber boots (wellies). Taihape is the gumboot capital, with a giant one by the road.

H

HakaMāori
A traditional Māori performance of chants and movements, often associated with New Zealand’s cultural identity and sports teams.
HāngīMāori
A traditional Māori way of cooking food in an earth oven, using heated stones buried in a pit.
HapūMāori
A sub-tribe or clan, made up of several whānau; part of an iwi.
HongiMāori
A traditional Māori greeting in which two people press their noses and foreheads together, sharing breath.
HuiMāori
A meeting or gathering. Also used in everyday workplace English.

I

IwiMāori
The Māori term for tribe, denoting larger social groups within Māori culture with unique traditions and histories.

J

JandalKiwi English
The New Zealand term for flip-flops, a staple of Kiwi summer culture and casual outdoor lifestyle.

K

Ka kite anōMāori
“See you again.” Often shortened to “ka kite”.
KaiMāori
Food. “Let’s get some kai.”
KarakiaMāori
A Māori prayer or blessing, often said to open or close a meeting or before a meal.
Kia oraMāori
Hello, thank you, or good health. The most common Māori greeting, used by everyone.
KiwiKiwi English
A colloquial nickname for New Zealanders, derived from the native kiwi bird, symbolizing national identity and pride. Never shorthand for the fruit, which is a kiwifruit.
KiwifruitKiwi English
The fuzzy green (or gold) fruit. Always “kiwifruit” in New Zealand; a “kiwi” is a bird or a person.
KohaMāori
A gift or donation, often given when visiting a marae or attending an event.
KōreroMāori
To talk, or a conversation. “Let’s have a kōrero.”
KūmaraMāori
Sweet potato, brought to New Zealand by Māori settlers. Roast kūmara is a favourite side dish.

L

LolliesKiwi English
Sweets or candy.

M

MahiMāori
Work. “Good mahi” means good work.
ManaMāori
A Māori concept representing authority, prestige, and spiritual power, integral to social and cultural interactions.
MaraeMāori
A Māori meeting ground, with a meeting house (wharenui), at the centre of community life. Visitors need to be invited or join an organised visit.
MateKiwi English
Friend. Can be warm or, said a certain way, a warning.
MihiMāori
A greeting or speech of acknowledgement, often at the start of a meeting.
MuntedKiwi English
Broken, wrecked.

N

New ZealandianKiwi English
An informal and uncommon term occasionally used to describe people or things associated with New Zealand, though the correct term is “New Zealander.”

P

PākehāMāori
A Māori term for New Zealanders of European descent, widely used in cultural and historical contexts.
PavlovaKiwi English
A meringue dessert topped with cream and fruit. Whether New Zealand or Australia invented it is a long-running argument.
PounamuMāori
Greenstone (New Zealand jade), a taonga for Māori. Traditionally given as a gift.
PukuMāori
Stomach, belly.

R

Rattle your dagsKiwi English
Hurry up.

S

She’ll be rightKiwi English
It’ll be fine. A relaxed (sometimes too relaxed) Kiwi attitude.
SmokoKiwi English
A tea or coffee break at work.
StokedKiwi English
Very happy.
Sweet asKiwi English
Fine, no problem, great.

T

Tangata whenuaMāori
A Māori phrase meaning “people of the land,” referring to the indigenous Māori population of New Zealand.
TaongaMāori
A treasure: anything precious, from heirlooms to language and the natural world.
TapuMāori
Sacred or forbidden. Some places and objects are tapu and should be treated with respect.
Te reo MāoriMāori
The Māori language, one of New Zealand’s official languages. Often just “te reo”.
TogsKiwi English
The New Zealand word for swimwear, commonly used for trips to the beach or pool.
TrampingKiwi English
Hiking, especially multi-day walks with a pack. A tramper is a hiker.
Tu mekeMāori
Too much, awesome. “That was tu meke!”

W

WāhineMāori
Women (singular: wahine).
WakaMāori
A canoe. Also used to mean any vehicle, or a group working together.
WhānauMāori
A Māori word for family, encompassing extended family and community connections central to Māori culture.
WhareMāori
A house or building.
Wop-wopsKiwi English
The middle of nowhere. “They live out in the wop-wops.”

Y

Yeah, nahKiwi English
No (politely). “Yeah, nah, I’m good thanks.”
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